如何使用C#进行Visio二次开发

2009年3月27日星期五

如何使用C#进行Visio二次开发

Visio Drawing Control控件使用

Visio开发必备

Visio SDK 2007
VisSDK.chm
Visio Code Samples Library.chm
Visio文档操作

查看ShapeSheet属性及帮助内容

宏的录制

Visio的几个重要对象

1、Application
2、Window (Application.ActiveWindow)
3、Document (Application.ActiveDocument)
4、Master、Shape


图1


Visio XML格式文件分析

Master格式


图2


Pages/Shapes格式


图3


图纸的XML文档中,Master后面的Shapes集合中只有一个Shape对象。图纸的Shapes集合有多个对象,每个对象的NameU和Name值可能不一样,一般使用NameU。

Visio基本操作的实现

VisApplication = this.ctrlDrawing.Document.Application; VisWindow = VisApplication.ActiveWindow; VisDocument = VisApplication.ActiveDocument; //Settings VisApplication.Settings.ShowShapeSearchPane = false; //显示搜索形状窗体 VisApplication.Settings.EnableAutoConnect = false; //自动链接(2007默认) VisApplication.Settings.StencilBackgroundColor = 10070188; //vbGrayText //文档各种显示 VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdViewRulers); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdViewGrid); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.ShowGuides); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.ShowConnectPoints); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.ShowPageBreaks); //各种窗口 VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdShapesWindow); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdPanZoom); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdCustProp); VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdSizePos); SendKeys.Send("^(x)"); //VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdUFEditCut); SendKeys.Send(""); //VisApplication.DoCmd((short)VisUICmds.visCmdUFEditClear); SendKeys.Send("^+(p)"); //VisApplication.DoCmd(VisUICmds.visCmdFormatPainter); SendKeys.Send("^(z)"); //VisApplication.DoCmd(VisUICmds.visCmdEditUndo);


#p#

调用工具条对象、菜单对象的方法

Application.CommandBars

Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBars共享Office对象模型

使用CommandBar代替UIObject

CommandBar对象中,菜单及工具条是同一个东西。CommandBar、CommandBarButton、CommandBarComboBox、CommandBarControl和CommandBarPopup。

示例:执行视图中的工具条的所有按钮事件。

Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBars commandBars; commandBars = (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBars)VisApplication.CommandBars; foreach (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarControl control in commandBars["View"].Controls) { Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarButton button = control as Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarButton; if (button != null) { button.Execute(); } } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); foreach (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar bar in commandBars) { sb.Append(string.Format("CommandBar Name:rn", bar.Name)); foreach(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarControl control in bar.Controls) { Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarButton button = control as Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarButton; if(button != null) { sb.Append(string.Format("Button Name: rn", button.Caption)); } } } Form2 frm = new Form2(); frm.txtContent.Text = sb.ToString(); frm.Show(); short flags = (short)VisOpenSaveArgs.visOpenDocked | (short)VisOpenSaveArgs.visOpenRO; StencilOpenEx(wndVisio.Application, flags); /**//// /// 打开模具的公共方法 /// /// 按引用调用的VisioApplication对象 /// 打开的模式 private void StencilOpenEx(Application visApp, short flags) { List stencilList = GetStencils(); string stencilFileName; foreach(string stencil in stencilList) { stencilFileName = GetStencilsFileName(stencil); if(!string.IsNullOrEmpty(stencilFileName)) { visApp.Documents.OpenEx(Portal.gc.gStencileFileBasePath + stencilFileName, flags); } } } //关闭模具文件 visApp.Documents["Switch.vss"].Close(); visApp.Documents["Span.vss"].Close(); visApp.Documents["Line.vss"].Close(); visApp.Documents["Label.vss"].Close(); visApp.Documents["Construct.vss"].Close(); visApp.Documents["Monitor.vss"].Close(); Visio Shape的属性操作 StringToFormulaForString、FormulaStringToString函数 访问属性 设置属性 添加属性 //列出模具组 this.cmbStencilGroup.Items.Clear(); List stencilGroups = stencil.GetStencils(); foreach (string group in stencilGroups) { this.cmbStencilGroup.Items.Add(group); } //根据模具组列出模具 string stencilName = stencil.GetStencilsFileName(this.cmbStencilGroup.Text); this.cmbStencil.Items.Clear(); string tempName; foreach (Master master in visApp.Documents[stencilName].Masters) { tempName = master.Name; if (!stencil.IsExcludeItem(tempName)) { this.cmbStencil.Items.Add(tempName); } } //根据模具,获取对应的属性集合,遍历属性集合,列出属性名称 string stencilName = stencil.GetStencilsFileName(this.cmbStencilGroup.Text); string masterName = this.cmbStencil.Text; Visio.Shape shape = visApp.Documents[stencilName].Masters[masterName].Shapes[1]; if (shape != null) { List propInfos = property.GetPropertyCollection(shape); foreach (StencilPropertyInfo info in propInfos) { this.cmbProperty.Items.Add(info.Name); } } //根据模具、模具属性,列出对应的属性信息 string stencilName = stencil.GetStencilsFileName(this.cmbStencilGroup.Text); string masterName = this.cmbStencil.Text; Visio.Shape shape = visApp.Documents[stencilName].Masters[masterName].Shapes[1]; StencilPropertyInfo info = property.GetProperty(shape, this.cmbProperty.Text); if (info != null) { this.txtName.Text = info.Name;//属性名称 this.txtValue.Text = info.Value;//属性值 this.txtFormat.Text = info.Format;//属性格式 this.txtSortKey.Text = info.Sort;//属性的排序 this.txtPrompt.Text = info.Prompt;//属性的提示信息 } //根据模具,获取属性对象集合 public List GetPropertyCollection(Visio.Shape shape) { List list = new List(); StencilPropertyInfo propertyInfo; Visio.Cell shapeCell; short shortSectionProp = (short)VisSectionIndices.visSectionProp; if (shape != null) { for (short i = 0; i < shape.get_RowCount(shortSectionProp) - 1; i++ ) { if (shape.get_CellsSRCExists(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsLabel, 0) != 0) { propertyInfo = new StencilPropertyInfo(); shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsLabel); propertyInfo.Name = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.RowNameU); shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsPrompt); propertyInfo.Prompt = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsFormat); propertyInfo.Format = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsValue); propertyInfo.Value = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsSortKey); propertyInfo.Sort = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); //shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsType); //propertyInfo.PropType = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); //shapeCell = shape.get_CellsSRC(shortSectionProp, i, (short)VisCellIndices.visCustPropsInvis); //propertyInfo.InVisible = VisioUtility.FormulaStringToString(shapeCell.FormulaU); //.. list.Add(propertyInfo); } } } return list; } //根据模具和属性名称,获取属性对象信息 public StencilPropertyInfo GetProperty(Visio.Shape shape, string propertyName) { List list = GetPropertyCollection(shape); StencilPropertyInfo propertyInfo = null; foreach(StencilPropertyInfo tempInfo in list) { if (tempInfo.Name == propertyName) { propertyInfo = tempInfo; break; } } return propertyInfo; }

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